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2017.7.15雅思考試機經回憶

2017/7/18 11:13:37來源：新航道作者：新航道

雅思/托福/國際備考寒假班

新航道雅思/托福/TOEFL Junior/免費代報名

新航道雅思托福封閉班

摘要：今天上海新航道雅思培訓機構小編為大家帶來的是剛過去的2017.7.15的雅思考試回憶，還有答案和解析哦!

今天上海新航道雅思培訓機構小編為大家帶來的是剛過去的2017.7.15的雅思考試回憶，還有答案和解析哦!

Listening

Section 1
Version	Topic
V12143	電話場景，講述給孩子購買不同的禮物
Questions 1-10 ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER 1. The boy’s gift: wooden truck (model) 2. The gift can improve children’s awareness of technology 3. Another gift: bird feeder 4. Price ￡8.99 5. Chocolate packed with boxes 6. Pay attention to temperature 7. Website: www.rimona.com 8. When shop online, you need to click gift to pay your issues 9. Free postage 10. With free message too

Section 2
Version	Topic
V11128	Globe travel
Questions 11-12 填空 11. Unusual is make money during travel 12. left school Questions 13-16 匹配 A. stay with local family B. one course C. specific period D. a minimum period E. must be good at sports F. two location G. work with agriculture 13. USA: C (should be available at particular time) 14. Australia: D (will work in a farm) 15. South Africa: G 16. India: A (home stay) Questions 17-20 選擇 17. What should you do to get the global traveling certificate? A. Written record activity every day B. Employer C. Talk the experience with the assessor 18. When A. Can only apply the certificate after you come back 19. When you should pay the final installment A. The day before you leave B. One month before you return C. Two months before get the ticket 20. What you need to exchange the certificate A. Health check B. Go to workshop C. Meet with the people you will work with

Section 3
Version	Topic
V10126	nursing course
Questions 21-24 填空 21. They did not choose clinic nursing, because diploma course is too difficult. 22. Choosing operation need to learn biology first 23. If they choose Health course, they will work with young people 24. One course later on work specialist in disability. Questions 25-30 選擇 25. What Mr. Fraser suppose them to do A. Two subjects B. Focus on one subject C. Choose another subject 26. Millie think the professor of course A. Work for government B. Worldwide reputation C. Granted for research 27. The textbook of the course A. Written by this school stuff B. Written by a professor C. Easy to understand 28. The university has recently spent money on A. Upgrading the buildings for medical school B. Lecture theatre 29. The most important thing is to A. Whether there is tutor for each one B. Is there any personal tutor system C. Ask by yourself and know about tutor 30 What they choose in the end A. Choose the same course B. Want another talk to their teacher C. Remain uncertain

Section 4
Version	Topic
V14130	學術講座-生物介紹(海豚)
Questions 31-40 Point 1: Not highly intelligent Researches: the size of the brain 31. Their way of not escaping barrier, e.g. Such as fishing net for catching tuna. 32. Small brain animals such as pigeon and rats can do. 33. Pigeon are aware of themselves. 34. For some behaviors, people wrongly thought it as a smile. Point 2: highly intelligent 35. Imitate the keepers’ walking copy the manner. 36. One female dolphin hides a newspaper of a tank. 37. For the past centuries, dolphin has been seen as social animals. 38. Each produce a unique sound like the whistle. 39. Touch and stroke each other to make up after a fight. 40. Pigeons are trained to conditional response and instinctive reaction.

Reading

Passage 1

Topic

珍珠

Content Review

The Pearl

A. Throughout 1. history, the pearl held a unique presence within the wealthy and powerful. For example, 5. Roman women wore pearls to bed so that they could be reminded of wealth upon waking up. The pearl is more valuable than diamond before jewelers learned to cut gems. In the Orient and 6. Persia, pearls were ground into powders to cure anything from heart diseases to epilepsy.

B. There are three types of pearls: natural, cultured and imitation. A natural pearl is formed when an irritant works its way into a particular species of oyster.

C. The only 4. difference between natural pearls and cultured pearls is that the irritant is a surgically implanted bead called mother of pearl. 11. Often, these shells are ground oyster shells that are worth significant amounts of money. The resulting core, is much larger than in a natural pearl. As long as there are enough layers of nacre to result in a beautiful, gem-quality pearl, the size of the nucleus is of no consequence to beauty or durability.

D. Pearls can come from both salt and fresh water sources. Typically, salt water pearls tend to be high in quality whereas fresh water pearls tend to be irregular in shape. There are a number of options for producing cultured pearls: use fresh water or sea water shells, transplant the graft into the mantle or into the gonad, add a spherical bead or do it nonbeaded.

E. Regardless of the method used to acquire pearl, 2. the process usually takes several years. It takes 6 years to reach the full size. By the end of a 5 to 10 years’ cycle, only 50% of the oysters will have survived. And of the pearls produced, only approximately 5% are of substantial quality for top jewelry makers.

F. The island of Mallorca in 7. Spain is known for its imitation pearl industry. 12. Fake pearls glide across your teeth, while the layers of nacre on real pearls feel gritty. Quality natural pearls are very rare jewels. 3. The valuation factors include size, shape, color, quality of surface, orient and luster. In general, cultured pearls are less valuable than natural pearls, whereas imitation pearls almost have no value. One way that jewelers can determine whether a pearl is a cultured or natural is to have a gem lab perform an x-ray. Akoya pearls from 8. Japan are some of the most lustrous. 13. The south sea water of 9. Australia tend to produce the larger pearls.

G. Historically, the world’s best pearls come from the Persian Gulf, especially around 10.Bahrain. The pearls are collected by breath-hold divers. Unfortunately, the natural pearl industry of the Persian Gulf ended abruptly in the early 1930’s with the discovery of large deposit of oil. The water pollution ruined the once pristine pearls. Nowadays, the largest stock of natural pearls probably resides in India. Ironically, much of India’s stock of natural pearls come originally from Bahrain.

Questions & Answers

Questions 1-4

Which paragraph contains the following information?

1. Ancient stories around the pearl and customers A

(ancient stories和第一段history對應)

2. Difficulties in cultivating process E

(對應開頭句process takes years)

3. Factors can decide the value of natural pearls. F

(對應valuation factors)

4. Different growth mechanism that distinguish the cultured pearls from natural ones. C (distinguish對應 difference)

Questions 5-10 summary

In ancient history, pearls have great importance within the rich and rulers, which was treated as gem for women in 5. Ancient Rome. And pearls were even used as medicine and sex drug for people in 6. Persia. There are essentially three types of pearls: natural, cultured and imitation. Most fresh water cultured pearls sold today come from china while the 7. Spain is famous for its imitation pearl industry. The country 8. Japan usually manufactures some of the glitteriest cultured ones while the nation such as 9. Australia produces larger size pearl due to the favorable environment along the coast line. In the past, one country of 10. Bahrain in Gulf produced the world’s best pearls. Nowadays, the major remaining suppliers of the natural pearls belongs to India.

Questions 11-13 T/F/NG

11. Often cultured pearl’s center is significantly larger than in a natural pearl. T

(C段關鍵詞often, significant, the core, larger than)

12. Sometimes, fake pearls can be more expensive. NG

(F段中未提及貴的問題)

13. The size of the pearls produced in Japan is usually of smaller size than those come from in Australia. T

(F段末匹配Australia tends to produce the larger pearls)

Passage 2

Topic

歐洲高溫

Content Review

P1 IT WAS the summer, scientists now realize, when global warming at last made unmistakably felt. We knew that summer 2003 was remarkable. …But just how remarkable is only now becoming clear.

P2 The three months of June, July and August were the warmest ever recorded in western and central Europe, with record national highs in Portugal, Germany and Switzerland as well as in Britain. Over a great rectangular block of the earth stretching from Paris to northern Italy,… the average temperature for the summer months was 3.78 above the long-term norm.

P3 There is nothing like this in previous data, anywhere.

P4 For the great block of the map- that stretching between 35-50N and 0-20E- the CRY has reliable temperature records dating back to 1781. Using as a baseline the average summer temperature recorded between 1961 and 1990. Departure from the temperature. As the graph shows, such is the variability of our climate that over the past 200 years, there have been at least half a dozen anomalies, in terms of excess temperature- the peaks on the graph denoting very hot years- approaching, or even exceeding 2℃.

P5 But the final degree of it is likely to be due to global warming caused by human actions.

P6 Until now, the warming has been manifesting itself mainly in winters that have been less cold than in summers that have been much hotter. Last week, the UN predicted that winters were warming so quickly that winter sports would die out in Europe’s lower-level ski resorts.

P7 The 15,000 excess deaths in France during August, compared with previous years, have been related to the high night-time temperatures. The elderly people were most affected.

P8 For Britain, the year as a whole is likely to be the warmest ever recorded, but despite the high temperature record on 10 August- defined as June, July and August period- still comes behind 1975 and 1995. The year is on course to be the third-hottest ever in the global temperature record, which goes back to 1856, behind 1998 and 2002. But when all the records for 0ctober, November and December. The Ten hottest years in the record have all now occurred since 1990. It was the warmest summer in the past 500 years and probably way beyond that.

P9 It will certainly have left its mark on a number of countries, as to how they think and plan for climate change in the future, much a as the 2000 floods have revolutionised the way the government is thinking and flooding in the UK.

Questions & Answers

Questions 14-19判斷

14. The average summer temperature in 2003 is almost 4 degree higher than the average temperature of the past. T (原文提到升高3.78度)

15. Phil Jones think human activity is one reason that related to global warming. T

(原文明確提及人類活動是一個因素)

16. 說到氣溫超出控制 F

17. Jones believe the temperature increased twice before 2003. NG

18. Global warming has obvious effect of warmer winter instead of hotter summer before 2003. T

(第五段提到冬夏氣溫的對比Until now, the warming has been manifesting itself mainly in winters that have been less cold than in summers that have been much hotter.)

19. Governments are building new high-altitude ski resorts. NG

(原文只說到 ski resorts,但沒說要政府建新的。)

Questions 20-21簡答題, No more than three words and or numbers

20. When has the other two hottest years in Britain besides 2003?

1976 and 1995

21. Apart from the extreme heat in 2003, what else events influence British government change their future plan?

(the) 2000 floods

Questions 22-25無詞庫Summary

The other two hottest years abound globe were 22. 1998 and 2002.

The ten hottest years on record all come after the year 23. 1990.

The extreme summer in 2003 did not show up in the past 24. 500 years.

Thousands of people died in the country of 25. France.

Question 26

26. Choose the suitable title for the whole passage?

A. Global Warming

B. Causes of Global Warming

C. Effects of Global Warming

D. The hottest Year in Europe

Passage 3

Topic

Science and knowledge

Content Review

Science and knowledge

-the power and limitations of science

P1 when we compare the view of a modern physicist and an 11-century philosopher, it is little to differentiate between them-a line power and a distant apart. But the schemes are different. Both are strange and powerful; both are immensely complex. The schemes of a modern physicist is stranger and more powerful than an 11 century philosopher because whereas the source of an 11 century philosopher’s vision is imaginative and subjective, the source of a modern physicist is intellectual and objective.

P2 The science books permit everyone to be familiar with advances in biological medicine,… (other examples) this is positive. However, there is a widespread scientific illiteracy. The main reason is science’s sheer complexity.

P3 Defenders argue that the intension of science is to create benefits instead of causing damages. The science’s enemies lead to be misplaced. Science will continue to generate benefits as it just did in the past.

P4 their view is right. Most applications of science are beneficial: the electric light… (other examples). But scientists and non-scientists must be aware of the problems caused by science, such as the radioactivity from the nuclear accidents.

P5 Scientists usually make vigorous hypotheses and then try to prove they are wrong. If a hypothesis does not turn out to be false, it stands for the time being. But even a hypothesis could not be proved false, it is not necessarily true. Accordingly, the science findings should always be defended. The essence of science is skepticism and wideness.

P6 Science does have limitations. Each branch of science is related to a particular phenomenon .none branch of science wants to explain the Renaissance Italian artist Michelangelo’ works. Those political and artistic problems should be debated. It is inappropriate for scientists to explore the areas.

P7 All things considered, science does have made heroic achievements in the development of human society. The scientists are all heroes and geniuses. L B made a test about scientists from the aviation industry. They have to discover and apply what they learned about flying in designing aeroplanes. Within years, ordinary people understand things in what angle planes glide. Scientists then become unknown heroes.

Questions & Answers

Questions 27-30 YES/NO/NG

27. The foundations of the 11-century philosopher’s thoughts were quite simple. NO

(原文both are immensely complex)

28. Modern scientists must have a formal education than which the 11-century philosophers had. NG (原文未做比較)

29. The widespread access to scientific knowledge is a force for good in the world. YES (原文第二段the science books permit everyone to be familiar with advances in biological medicine,… (other examples)this is positive.)

30. The increased hostility that non-scientists had towards science is due to them having a more thorough understanding of the subject. NO

(原文 the main reason is science’s sheer complexity.)

Questions 31-34 multiple choices

31. From the third paragraph, the problem caused by science

A. is less serious than previously thought

B. will never be solved

(整段意思總結)

32. From the fourth paragraph, scientists must admit

A. science sometimes does involve significant risks

(原文But scientists and non-scientists must be aware of the problems caused by science, such as the radioactivity from the nuclear accidents.)

33. According to the fifth paragraph, what does the writer think about the scientific methods?

A. All findings…

B. All findings…

C. No finding should be considered absolute

D. All findings should be examined by the public.

(原文Accordingly, the science findings should always be defended. The essence of science is skepticism and wideness. 科學理論需要被不斷懷疑不斷證實，沒有一種是絕對正確的)

34. In the sixth paragraph, the writer refers to Michelangelo to illustrate

D. a kind of knowledge which is beyond the scope of scientific investigation

(原文none branch of science wants to explain the Renaissance Italian artist Michelangelo ’ works. 由于是藝術領域，科學界不涉及)

Questions 35-40 complete the summary using the list of the words

The heroic achievements of science

The achievements science has made are heroic. Science leads people to the __35__ of basic beliefs and attitudes. L B tested heroes and geniuses of the aviation industry, for whom he meant demonstrated __36__ in designing the aircraft and the __37__ when flying them. Within a few years, ordinary people are fully familiar with the scientific __38__ to ensure __39__ when flying. Nowadays, scientists are still heroes and geniuses, but rarely do they become __40__.

A celebrities B inventiveness C education

D safety E reevaluation F principles

G courage H researches

35. E (對應原文 reconsider)

36. B (對應原文discover and apply in designing airplanes)

37. G (聯系上下文，結合空格前后，歸納總結)

38. F (對應 learn；the angle the plane glides)

39. D (聯系上下文，結合空格前后，歸納總結)

40. A (對應unknown)

根據標題定為在倒數第二段，同義詞替換或總結意思，結合空格前后語境。

Writing

Task 1

Type of questions

表格

題目

The table below shows the percentage of people living in three types of dwellings in Australia in 2001 and 2006.

Location

Victoria

The Northern Territory

Tasmania

Year

Dwelling

2001

2006

2001

2006

2001

2006

house

Semi-detached

Flat/apartment

other

Task 2
Topic	教育
Type of questions	討論類
題目 Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children. Others think parents needn’t do that as children can read books or watch TV, discuss the both views and give your own opinion.