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備考SAT必背高頻詞匯(12)

2017/5/18 15:26:53來源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作者:上海新航道

摘要:SAT想考高分,詞匯是最基礎(chǔ)的,如果SAT詞匯量不夠,是不可能取得高分成績的。為了方便同學(xué)記憶SAT詞匯,上海新航道小編為大家?guī)鞸AT詞匯:備考SAT必背高頻詞匯,每個單詞都有用法和例句哦,希望對各位SAT備考有所幫助。

  SAT想考高分,詞匯是最基礎(chǔ)的,如果SAT詞匯量不夠,是不可能取得高分成績的。為了方便同學(xué)記憶SAT詞匯,上海新航道小編為大家?guī)鞸AT詞匯:備考SAT必背高頻詞,每個單詞都有用法和例句哦,希望對各位SAT備考有所幫助。

  276.raconteur

  raconteur /?r?k?n?t??/ (raconteurs )

  N-COUNT A raconteur is someone, usually aman, who can tell stories in an interesting or amusing way. 擅長講故事者

  例:

  He spoke eight languages andwas a noted raconteur.

  他說八種語言,是個出了名的講故事高手。

  277.respite /?r?sp?t/ TEM8

  1. N-SING A respite is ashort period ofrest from something unpleasant. (某種不快中的) 小間歇 [正式] [also no det,oft N 'from' n]

  例:

  It was some weeks now sincethey'd had any respite from shellfire.

  他們數(shù)周在炮火中,中間沒任何小的間歇。

  2. N-SING A respite is ashort delay beforea very unpleasant or difficult situation which may or maynot take place. 暫緩 [正式] [also no det]

  例:

  Devaluation would only givethe economy a brief respite.

  貨幣貶值只會給經(jīng)濟(jì)一個短時(shí)間的暫緩。

  278.sanctuary

  sanctuary /?s??ktj??r?/ CET6+ TEM8 (sanctuaries )

  1. N-COUNT A sanctuary is aplace wherepeople who are in danger from other people can go to be safe. 避難所

  例:

  His church became a sanctuary for thousands of people who fledthecivil war.

  他的教堂成了數(shù)千逃避內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的人們的一個避難所。

  2. N-UNCOUNT Sanctuary is thesafetyprovided in a sanctuary. 庇護(hù)

  例:

  Some of them have soughtsanctuary in thechurch.

  他們中的一些人已在教堂里尋求庇護(hù)。

  279.truculent

  truculent /?tr?kj?l?nt/

  1. ADJ If you say thatsomeone istruculent, you mean that they are bad-tempered and aggressive. 易怒的; 好斗的

  2. truculence N-UNCOUNT

  例:

  "What do you want?"she asked with her usual truculence.

  “你想要什么?”,她用往常的挑釁口吻問道。

  280.acumen

  acumen /??kj??m?n/ TEM8

  N-UNCOUNT Acumen is theability to makegood judgments and quick decisions. 敏銳; 精明

  281.unwarranted

  unwarranted /?n?w?r?nt?d/

  ADJ If youdescribe something as unwarranted, you arecritical of it because there is noneed or reason for it. 不必要的; 無端的 [正式]

  例:

  Any attempt todiscuss the issue of human rights was rejectedasan unwarranted interference in the country'sinternal affairs.

  任何希望討論人權(quán)問題的要求都被視為對該國內(nèi)政的無端干涉而被拒絕了。

  282.pithiness

  pithiness ['piθinis]

  n.多髓(性)

  簡潔有力,簡練

  pithy的變形

  283.schism

  schism /?sk?z?m, ?s?z-/ (schisms )

  N-VAR When there is a schism,a group ororganization divides into two groups as a result of differences inthinking andbeliefs. 分裂 [正式]

  例:

  The church seems to be on the brink of schism.

  該教會看來處于分裂的邊緣。

  284.hiatus

  hiatus /ha??e?t?s/ TEM8

  N-SING A hiatus is a pause inwhich nothinghappens, or a gap where something is missing. 間歇; 空隙 [正式]

  例:

  Diplomatic efforts to reach asettlementresume today after a two-week hiatus.

  在兩周間歇后,為達(dá)成解決方案而進(jìn)行的外交努力于今天重新開始。

  285.preclude

  preclude /pr??klu?d/ CET6 TEM8 (precluding, precluded, precludes)

  V-T If something precludes anevent oraction, it prevents the event or action from happening. 阻止 (某事件或行動發(fā)生) [正式]

  例:

  At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel.

  在84歲時(shí),約翰感覺到他的年齡不允許他作太多的旅行。

  286.amalgamate

  amalgamate /??m?lɡ??me?t/ TEM8 (amalgamating, amalgamated, amalgamates )

  V-RECIP When two or morethings, especiallyorganizations, amalgamate or are amalgamated, they becomeone large thing. 合并

  例:

  The firm has amalgamated with another company.

  這家公司已經(jīng)與另一家公司合并了。

  例:

  The chemical companies had amalgamated into a vast conglomerate.

  這些化學(xué)公司已經(jīng)合并成了一個巨型企業(yè)集團(tuán)。

  287.symbiosis

  symbiosis /?s?mb????s?s, -ba?-/

  1. N-UNCOUNT Symbiosis is acloserelationship between two organisms of different kinds which benefitsbothorganisms. 共生; 共生關(guān)系 [技術(shù)]

  例:

  ...the link between bacteria, symbiosis, and the evolution of plants andanimals.

  ...細(xì)菌、共生和動植物進(jìn)化間的聯(lián)系。

  2. N-UNCOUNT Symbiosis is anyrelationshipbetween different things, people, or groups that benefits all thethings orpeople concerned. 互惠互利的關(guān)系

  例:

  ...the cosy symbiosis of the traditional political parties.

  ...這些傳統(tǒng)政黨間友好的互惠互利關(guān)系。

  288.moribund

  moribund /?m?r??b?nd/ TEM8

  ADJ If you describe somethingas moribund,you mean that it is in a very bad condition. 垂死的; 奄奄一息的 [正式]

  例:

  ...the moribund economy.

  ...死氣沉沉的經(jīng)濟(jì).

  289.elocution

  elocution /??l??kju???n/

  N-UNCOUNT Elocution is howclearly someonespeaks or sings. 演說術(shù); 演說技巧

  例:

  When I was 11 my mother sentme to elocution lessons.

  在我11歲的時(shí)候,媽媽把我送去學(xué)習(xí)演說技巧課程。

  290.venal

  venal /?vi?n?l/

  ADJ If you describe someoneas venal, youdisapprove of them because they are prepared to do almostanything in return formoney, even things that are dishonest or immoral. 唯利是圖的 [表不滿]

  例:

  Ian Trimmer is corrupt and thoroughly venal.

  伊恩·特里默貪污受賄,唯利是圖到了極點(diǎn)。

  例:

  ...venalpoliticians.

  ...唯利是圖的政客們。

  291.lopsided

  lopsided /?l?p?sa?d?d/ TEM8

  ADJ Something that islopsided is unevenbecause one side is lower or heavier than the other. 兩邊高低不平的; 不均衡的

  例:

  His suit had shoulders thatmade him look lopsided.

  他西裝的肩部使他看上去兩肩高低不平。

  292.tempered

  tempered ['temp?d]

  adj. 緩和的,溫和的;調(diào)節(jié)的;

  v. 調(diào)和;節(jié)制(temper的過去分詞)

  293.mirthful

  mirthful ['m?:θful]

  adj.

  歡樂的,高興的,充滿歡樂的,歡快的

  令人歡樂的;逗人發(fā)笑的

  294.indelible

  indelible /?n?d?l?b?l/ TEM8

  1. ADJ If you say thatsomething leaves anindelible impression, you mean that it is very unlikely tobe forgotten. 難忘的 [usu ADJ n]

  例:

  My visit to India in 1986 left an indelible impression on me.

  1986年的印度之行給我留下了難忘的印象。

  2. indelibly ADV [ADV with v]

  例:

  The horrors he experiencedare imprinted,perhaps indelibly, in his brain.

  他經(jīng)歷的恐怖事件在他腦海中刻下了深深的,也許是難以磨滅的印記。

  3. ADJ Indelible ink or anindelible staincannot be removed or washed out. (污漬)洗不掉的 [usu ADJ n]

  例:

  It leaves indelible stains on clothes.

  它會在衣物上留下洗不掉的污漬。

  例:

  The message was written in indelible ink.

  這條信息是用不褪色的墨水寫的。

  295.florid

  florid /?fl?r?d/ TEM8

  1. ADJ If you describesomething as florid,you disapprove of the fact that it is complicated andextravagant rather thanplain and simple. 過分花哨的 [表不滿]

  例:

  ...florid language.

  ...過于華麗的詞藻。

  2. ADJ Someone who is floridalways has ared face. 面色紅潤的

  例:

  Jacobs was a stout, florid man.

  雅各布斯是個身材結(jié)實(shí),臉色紅潤的男人。

  296.malfeasance

  malfeasance /m?l?fi?z?ns/

  N the doing of a wrongful orillegal act,esp by a public official (公共官員的)瀆職行為 [法律]→compare misfeasance, nonfeasance

  297.pastoral

  pastoral /?pɑ?st?r?l/ TEM8

  1. ADJ The pastoral duties ofa priest orother religious leader involve looking after the people he or shehasresponsibility for, especially by helping them with their personalproblems. 牧師職責(zé)的 [ADJ n]

  例:

  ...thepastoral care of the sick.

  …牧師對病人的照料。

  2. ADJ A pastoral place,atmosphere, oridea is characteristic of peaceful country life and scenery. 田園生活的; 田園風(fēng)光的 [ADJ n]

  例:

  ...a tranquil pastoral scene.

  …寧靜的田園風(fēng)光。

  298.intemperance

  intemperance [in'temp?r?ns]

  n.

  無節(jié)制;放縱;過度;縱情

  無節(jié)制(或放縱)的行為

  飲酒無度;酗酒

  299.inimical

  inimical /??n?m?k?l/

  ADJ Conditions that areinimical tosomething make it difficult for that thing to exist or do well. 不利的 [正式]

  例:

  ...goals inimical to Western interests.

  ...對西方利益不利的目標(biāo)。

  300.mellifluous

  mellifluous /m??l?fl??s/

  ADJ A mellifluous voice orpiece of musicis smooth and gentle and very pleasant to listen to. 悅耳的; 溫柔的; 動聽的 [正式] [usu ADJ n]

  例:

  I grew up around people whohad wonderful, mellifluous voices.

  我是在一群有著悅耳動聽嗓音的人周圍長大的。

  以上就是小編帶來的SAT詞匯表:備考SAT必背高頻詞,更多精彩可關(guān)注上海新航道SAT頻道。另外,上海新航道也有開設(shè)SAT培訓(xùn)班哦!

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