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【第一期】3分鐘就能學會的雅思語法:分號用法知多少?

2021/3/24 15:39:11來源:新航道作者:新航道

摘要:新航道小編為了幫助各位烤鴨全面掌握語法知識,更好地備戰雅思考試!每周會更新關于雅思語法問題,希望對各位備考雅思考試有所幫助。

  新航道小編為了幫助各位烤鴨全面掌握語法知識,更好地備戰雅思考試!每周會更新關于雅思語法問題,希望對各位備考雅思考試有所幫助。


  除了最常見的逗號、句號外,關于分號各位知多少呢?

  雅思考試對標點有要求嗎?

  雅思考試對標點當然是有要求的,尤其是在寫作GRA 評分項中,明確要求如下:

 ◆ 5分:punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader(標點錯誤困擾讀者)

 ◆6分:make some errors in punctuation but they rarely reduce communication(標點錯誤不致讀者誤解)

 ◆7分:produce frequent error-free sentences; has good control of punctuation but may make a few errors(極少標點錯誤)

  官方制定這樣游戲規則,那么,我們就照著做唄!

  什么時候可以用分號呢?

  關于這個問題,劍雅閱讀能給我們答案:

  One frequently cited motive is safety; indeed, research at the UK’s Transport Research Laboratory has demonstrated that more than 90 percent of road collisions involve human error as a contributory factor, and it is the primary cause in the vast majority. (例句出處:C15)

  寫法:獨立句子;獨立句子.

  解析:分號后的獨立句子細節解釋前一個句子


  Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; Others were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers. (例句出處:C10)

  寫法:獨立句子;獨立句子.

  解析:分號前后的句子構成對比,分號相當于while/whereas


  Rubin and colleagues did not assign greater weight to any one dimension in determining playfulness; however, other researchers have suggested that process orientation and a lack of obvious functional purpose may be the most important aspects of play. (例句出處:C14)

寫法:獨立句子;副詞, 獨立句子.

  解析:分號前后的句子構成轉折,分號可以改成句號,however另起新句

  These include the technical difficulties in ensuring that the vehicle works reliably in the infinite range of traffic, weather and road situations it might encounter; the regulatory challenges in understanding how liability and enforcement might change when drivers are no longer essential for vehicle operation; and the societal changes that may be required for communities to trust and accept automated vehicles as being a valuable part of the mobility landscape. (例句出處:C15)

寫法:獨立句子;獨立句子;連詞+獨立句子.

  解析:分號前后的兩個句子構成并列,相當于中文的排比句


  我能在寫作中用上分號嗎?

  當然可以!

  我們用《劍14》一篇5.5分的大作文,示范修改。

  * 注:僅修改語法點及拼寫錯誤,不作邏輯措辭修改

  原句:

  In my opinion I think that music can join any people who has different culture together. Music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

  修改:

 In my opinion I think that music can join people of different cultures together; music can bring people of different ages together; and music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

 結構:獨立句子;獨立句子;and獨立句子.


 原句:

  Although it has different rhythm but when the people who listen to music, their feeling will be better.

  修改:

  It has different rhythms; however, when people listen to music, their feeling will be better.

 結構:獨立句子;however, 獨立句子.

 -小結-

  分號好用,不可貪多哦!

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